Co-authored-by: Confiks <confiks@scriptbase.org>

Co-authored-by: Confiks <confiks@scriptbase.org>

Co-authored-by: Confiks <confiks@scriptbase.org>

Co-authored-by: Confiks <confiks@scriptbase.org>

Co-authored-by: Confiks <confiks@scriptbase.org>

Co-authored-by: Confiks <confiks@scriptbase.org>

Put unit test helper functions in internal package to make them available to unit tests of all packages

NewHTTPTransport now sets SO_NOSIGPIPE on iOS, in a doubtful attempt to prevent SIGPIPE crashes (as golang/go#17393 mentions this is already fixed in gomobile).

Instead, a client state stored at testdata/teststorage is now used.

Authenticity of the scheme manager files in the irma_configuration
folder is now checked as follows.
Each scheme manager must henceforth include three new files in its
root folder: index, index.sig, and pk.pem. index lists all files
under this manager as well as their SHA256-hash. index.sig is a
ECDSA signature over index, signed with the private key corresponding
to the public key pk.pem. Thus, a file under the scheme manager
is authenticated if its hash matches the one in the index file,
and if the signature over the index file is valid.

Authenticity of all xml files, including the Idemix public keys,
is verified in this way automatically when these files are loaded.
For issuer and credential logos, use Configuration.ReadAuthenticatedFile.